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Jan 122017
 

The Aerospace Projects Review Patreon rewards for January will include a reasonably massive Douglas report on the Saturn V-launched pre-Skylab “Early Orbital Space Station” and a scan of a reasonably gigantic diagram of the Boeing 2707-300 SST. These will be released before the end of January and will be available to all then-current Patrons. So if these items interest you, and/or if you are interested in helping the effort to find and preserve this sort of aerospace history, be sure to check out the APR Patreon.

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And…

65A12841 general Arrangement 2707-300 websize

 Posted by at 9:26 pm
Jan 112017
 

U.S. Navy F/A-18 Hornets released a swarm of 103 Perdix semi-autonomous drones in flight.

The Perdix drone is an itty-bitty thing with only 20 minutes duration, but it seems to be capable of some interesting things when released as a semi-autonomous swarm. The swarm of drones starts off as a line, but they end up orbiting a single target at a radius of about 100 meters. Beyond the direct military applications of data gathering, this sort of thing would likely be *seriously* disturbing to enemy forces. The end of the video is shot from that central point as a hundred screaming things circle it like a school of hungry piranha-banshee.

 

 Posted by at 6:06 pm
Jan 112017
 

I caught “Hidden Figures” at the theater last Friday. Put simply: it’s a damn fine movie. Entertaining, well acted and uplifting. I understand some people see subtle hints of messages about race and gender in it, but what I saw was a fact-based story about three women who improve their own lots in life *and* make valuable contributions to society by not only hard work, but smart work in STEM fields. One is a mathematician, one an engineer, one a computer programmer (this was in an era when a “computer” was a person, someone who spent their days computing); all dedicated and skilled, and all working to put American astronauts into orbit.

The majority of the movie is set circa 1961 at NASA-Langley. It is thus *filled* with early 1960’s aerospace stuff… wind tunnels, adding machines, an early IBM computer that fills a room and requires boxloads of punch cards to program. Also included: lots of maps and plots and blueprints tacked to the wall of the Space Task Group room. Such as seen here:

See the two blueprints on the wall behind Kevin Costner? Those are Mercury capsule cyanotype blueprints I provided to the movies art department. Yay! This is, I think, the fourth time I’ve provided blueprints and diagrams to a movie or TV show to serve as props or set dressing; this is the first time where the scene didn’t get cut. So… huzzah! A few more of my blueprints appear in the flick, but these two were the standouts.

Now, if’n you’re like me, you’re an aerospace history nerd. Which means you pick movies apart like any other nerd, looking for the nitpicky continuity flaws (“Sulu wouldn’t push *that* button, he’d push *that* button!”). So, yeah, there are a few things that made the nitpicky nerd in me go “Heyyy…” A TV news reporter describing Alan Shepards first flight mentions that the sub-orbital Redstone rocket will go to “116 miles… per hour.” Shoulda stopped two words sooner, Ace. Though to be fair, it’s entirely possible that a reporter would flub their units like that. And in Al Harrisons (Kevin Costners) office, there are a number of bits of art, including a wooden display model of the C-5 Galaxy. Which would be a neat trick in 1961, given that the Galaxy wouldn’t be designed for another three years. Some stock footage of non-Redstone ballistic missiles going FOOM during testing, standing in for Redstone testing failures. And there’s a scene where Sheldon Cooper explains just what orbits are… to a room of NASA engineers who have been working on Mercury for a few years. Pretty sure they know what an orbit is. Of course, this scene was included not because it’s historically accurate, but because the *audience* might need to have the concept of an orbit explained to them (a damning indictment of the American edumacational system if ever there was one). But it still yoinked me right out of the moment.

But on the whole I found the movie to be terribly entertaining. The main characters are all well written and well acted, behaving with professionalism and dignity even when  faced with some serious dumbassery by their co-workers and their segregated environment. It’s the first non-Star Wars/Avengers/Lord of the Rings movie that I can recall where a sizable fraction of the audience applauded at the end. The special effects are relatively few; the movie doesn’t focus on the astronauts or the space flights, but on the people almost always forgotten in these stories: the engineers and mathematicians back on the ground whose work actually made the flight possible. But the effects that are included are pretty good and serve the movie well.

 Posted by at 1:10 pm
Jan 112017
 

“By Dawn’s Early Light” was a made-for-HBO movie filmed and set just before the fall of the Soviet Union. In short, some PO’ed Soviet military jerks steal a Russian nuclear missile, sneak it into Turkey and launch it into Ukraine, sparking a limited nuclear war between Russia and NATO. Due to misunderstandings, mistakes, arrogance and bad leadership, a situation that’s already bad gets worse. While some of the effects are clearly dated, it remains an effectively creepy movie.

One scene that always freaks me right the hell out: the carrier (USS Midway) getting torpedoed and sinking. You don’t see it; it’s just radio messages. This shows an effective example of “less is more.” As there’s no chance that an HBO TV movie budget in 1990 would have been able to show the sinking of an aircraft carrier well, doing it off screen was the right choice.

Cities get nuked. Airplanes brought down. Presidents blinded. There is no happy ending. But at least James Earl Jones gets a real cigarette.

 

 Posted by at 3:16 am
Jan 102017
 

In short: a contact binary star system (KIC 9832227) 1800 lightyears away in Cygnus has been found to have a possible end-date. The period of the two stars in their mutual orbit has been decreasing (currently about 11 hours), meaning that the stars are spiraling in on each other. If the trend holds, in 2022 they’ll merge, and BLAMMO. This will produce a “red nova” which will be naked-eye visible, perhaps one of the brightest stars in the sky.

 

Astronomers predict explosion that will change the night sky in 2022

 Posted by at 6:36 pm
Jan 102017
 

This OSS film from 1944 shows something pretty odd… a method of building a “runway” that is just a suspended cable. A light aircraft can hang from the cable and accelerate, detaching just before the end and flying away; it can also fly low and slow and catch the cable, slowing to a stop while hanging. The idea was that this system could be set up by a truckload of guys in a forested or jungle area without the need to clear out the trees or create even a crude runway. One imagines that someone could set one of these things up over a shallow river or across a narrow canyon; the mind boggles at the possibilities. And the mind boggles at the myriad failure modes, which may be why this system didn’t seem to amount to much. Especially since helicopters were just coming on the scene.

 Posted by at 2:23 am
Jan 102017
 

I suppose like most people, the vast majority of the dreams I have are utterly forgotten when I wake. A few stick around for a few seconds and quickly fade, leaving nothing but a frustrating “feeling” of memory. But about once a year I have a dream that really sticks with me through the day, with the memory of it reasonably bright and clear. A dream like this about a year ago I scribbled down in story format; it will eventually make its way into my fiction, as it fits in quite well there. But Thursday morning just as I woke up I had another one. Normally I imagine people would have little enough interest in the dreams of others, but this one might amuse readers of this blog.

So: I’m in a lab coat. It is definitely me; while I don’t see me (it’s all first person, seen through my own eyes), I know it to be me. I am in a hurry and moving quickly. Not running, just sorta speed walking. I know that I am late, though it’s not immediately clear what for.

Where I am moving quickly *through* is what’ll be interesting: a giant factory. Brightly lit, mostly painted bright epoxy white, it is a vast facility for the production of a range of rocket vehicles, everything from (seemingly) small space launch vehicles to things bigger than the Saturn V. It’s clearly a mishmash of places I’ve actually been, such as United Tech, ATK and the VAB, along with places I’ve seen in photos and concept art. But at that moment there’s nothing much going on. The lights are on, there are boosters on the assembly lines, a *few* people poking around in the distance, but it’s clearly not the busy time. I’m moving from one vast assembly area to another. I go through a door and someone yells at me that I need a hardhat, which I grab off the wall, put on and continue on my way.

I finally enter one last facility, this one largely open space. A few hundred yards away vast hangar doors are open, mountains visible in the distance. I’m moving quickly towards the open doors. Before I can get to them, someone from my past – someone I knew in my college days – comes around the side of the open  door, heading my way; when we meet up she tells me I’m late and that everyone is waiting for me. When we get to the open doors I see a large audience in bleachers, and a smaller group of people dressed like me in lab coats seated in front of the larger group.

And then my cat Buttons started jumping up and down on me, ending the dream.

The dream showed me an alternate history… one where I didn’t go to university at some place off in northern Iowa where Aerospace Engineering was one small subset of a vast array of disparate fields of study, but instead I obtained my education at a giant rocket production complex, seemingly in eastern Colorado (Wyoming? Montana?). Instead of an aerospace education that was almost purely theoretical, with the hopes of maybe finding someplace to put that education to work, here was an alternate history where the work is being done and students get to be surrounded by it while being educated. A place where you graduate in a lab coat and hardhat, not a robe and mortarboard. And likely a place with a *terrible* football team, but that’s ok because who the hell wants to play sportsball when they could be working on rockets? A place where the SJW’s find no purchase, where STEM is dominant.

Sigh.

So, for most of Thursday I was torn between being slightly elated at the basic idea of Just How Awesome That Vision Was… and being horribly bummed out that that not only it didn’t happen, but it couldn’t happen and likely never will happen.

But just imagine: The Musk-Bezos-Drax Industries factory complex northeast of Denver, cranking out interplanetary colonization ships and boosters and spacecraft for the orbital and lunar tourism industries and solar power satellites and asteroid mining, a facility so large it is its own small city with its own university. Students from around the world come there to Space City to learn aerospace, mechanical, electrical, chemical and nuclear engineering, surrounded by actual ongoing work in all those fields, with daily launches and landings from the Fort Morgan launch site.

Awww. I think I just gave myself a sad.

 Posted by at 2:14 am
Jan 092017
 

And because why not, here’s “Damnation Alley” from 1977. That year 20th Century Fox had two sci-fi movies for release. “Damnation Alley,” a post-apocalyptic yarn about some schmoes trying to cross the continent to reach safety after a major nuclear war had somehow knocked Earth off its axis, was expected to be the big moneymaker. The other one?  A little film that Fox apparently had much less faith in. Something called “Star Wars.”

While “Damnation Alley” is justly forgotten these days, the Landmaster remains one of the most entertainingly badass vehicles ever built for the screen.

 Posted by at 8:57 am